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Paper ID:IJSREM62190

Algorithmic trading Vs Human driven trading a performance and market impact analysis

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62190

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62190

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Sri Dhanush V

Sri Dhanush V

MBA

Hindusthan college of engineering and technology ,Coimbatore tamil nadu

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Mentors

DVK

Dr V Kanimozhi

MBA

Hindusthan college of engineering and technology ,Coimbatore tamil nadu

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Abstract

The rapid integration of advanced technologies into financial markets has significantly transformed trading practices, with algorithmic trading emerging as a dominant force alongside traditional human-driven trading. This study provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of algorithmic trading and human-driven trading, focusing on their performance metrics and impact on market conditions such as liquidity, volatility, and price discovery. Using an analytical and comparative research design based on secondary data from stock and derivative markets, the study evaluates key variables including execution speed, profitability, accuracy, adaptability, and market stability. The findings reveal that algorithmic trading excels in speed, accuracy, consistency, and improving market liquidity and price efficiency. However, it may contribute to increased volatility during uncertain market conditions. Conversely, human-driven trading demonstrates superior adaptability, qualitative judgment, and the ability to handle complex and unexpected market events, although it is prone to emotional biases and inconsistent performance. The study rejects the null hypotheses that there is no significant performance difference and that algorithmic trading does not impact volatility, confirming the distinct strengths and limitations of each approach. The research concludes that a hybrid model combining the efficiency of algorithms with human oversight is the most effective strategy for achieving optimal performance and maintaining market stability.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: Algorithmic Trading Human-Driven Trading Market Liquidity Volatility Performance Analysis Behavioural Finance Hybrid Trading.

Cite This Article

Sri Dhanush V, Dr V Kanimozhi, "Algorithmic trading Vs Human driven trading a performance and market impact analysis," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-5, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62190

Full Article/Conclusion

In conclusion, the study highlights that algorithmic trading and human-driven trading each play a vital role in modern financial markets. While algorithmic trading offers speed, efficiency, and consistency, human trading provides flexibility, intuition, and the ability to handle complex situations. The statistical analysis rejected the null hypotheses, confirming a significant difference in performance between the two approaches and a notable impact of algorithmic trading on market volatility. Human trading also demonstrated a significant contribution to market stability, especially during uncertainty. Neither approach can completely replace the other. A balanced integration of both approaches is essential for achieving optimal performance and maintaining market stability. The growing dominance of automation suggests algorithmic trading will continue to shape future markets, but human oversight remains indispensable.

References

[1] Engle, R. F. (1982). Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation. Econometrica, 50(4), 987-1007. [2] Fama, E. F. (1970). Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work. The Journal of Finance, 25(2), 383-417. [3] Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291. [4] Kirilenko, A., Kyle, A. S., Samadi, M., & Tuzun, T. (2017). The Flash Crash: The Impact of High Frequency Trading on an Electronic Market. The Journal of Finance, 72(3), 967-998. [5] Hendershott, T., Jones, C. M., & Menkveld, A. J. (2011). Does Algorithmic Trading Improve Liquidity? The Journal of Finance, 66(1), 1-33. [7] Chaboud, A. P., Chiquoine, B., Hjalmarsson, E., & Vega, C. (2014). Rise of the Machines: Algorithmic Trading in the Foreign Exchange Market. The Journal of Finance, 69(5), 2045-2084. [8] Barber, B. M., & Odean, T. (2000). Trading Is Hazardous to Your Wealth: The Common Stock Investment Performance of Individual Investors. The Journal of Finance, 55(2), 773-806. [9] O’Hara, M. (2015). High frequency market microstructure. Journal of Financial Economics, 116(2), 257-270. [10] Hasbrouck, J., & Saar, G. (2013). Low-latency trading. Journal of Financial Markets, 16(4), 646-679. [11] Aldridge, I. (2013). High-Frequency Trading: A Practical Guide to Algorithmic Strategies and Trading Systems (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. Narang, R. K. (2013). Inside the Black Box: A Simple Guide to Quantitative and High-Frequency Trading (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

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Publication Date

5/2/2026

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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