Crossref DOIMemberCiteFactoropen accessissn
SJIF Impact Factor 8.659 | ISSN: 2582-3930
IJSREM Logo

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management

(Gateway to Global Scholars - An International, Scholarly, Multi-Disciplinary, Open Access Journal)

Peer-Reviewed Journal Designed to Meet UGC's Quality Parameters

HomeCurrent IssuePast IssuesPay OnlineConferencesEditorial BoardAbout UsContact Us
IJSREM

Loading article...

Follow Us

  • Google Scholar
  • ResearchGate
  • Academia.edu
  • Mendeley
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Journal Policies

  • Peer Review Policy
  • Publication Ethics
  • Copyright Infringement
  • Refund & Cancellation Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

Journal Identifiers & Licenses

  • ISSN Verified: 2582-3930ISSN Verified: 2582-3930
  • Crossref DOI: 10.55041Crossref DOI: 10.55041
  • SJIF Ranking: 08.659SJIF Ranking: 08.659
  • Licensed under CC BY 4.0Licensed under CC BY 4.0
  • ISO Certification: 9001:2015ISO Certification: 9001:2015
  • Indexed & Cited In: Google ScholarIndexed & Cited In: Google Scholar

Contact Us

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)

#62/1, New No 7, 1st Cross, 2nd Main, Ganganagar, R T Nagar, Bangalore North, Bangalore, Karnataka, India – 560032
[email protected]+91 93911 67991
logos
logos
Working Hours

Mon – Sat: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

+91 93911 67991

© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

DisclaimerPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM62558

AUTOMATED TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMET USING MACHINE LEARNING

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62558

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-8

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62558

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Share this article:

Authors

SAHANA M B

SAHANA M B

Department od computer science

Rajeev Institute of Technology ,Hassan

Download Author Certificate
Anil kumar KN

Anil kumar KN

Department od computer science

Rajeev Institute of Technology ,Hassan

Download Co-Author Certificate

Author Services & Downloads

Full ArticlesAcceptance Certificate

Abstract

Rapid urbanization has overwhelmed traditional traffic enforcement, necessitating scalable, automated solutions. This paper presents an Autonomous Traffic Violation Detection (ATVD) and E-Challan Dispatch System that fully automates the enforcement lifecycle. The framework integrates YOLOv8 for high-speed vehicle detection and BoT-SORT for persistent multi-object tracking. A custom spatial-heuristic engine analyzes real-time trajectories to identify over-speeding, red-light jumping, and wrong-way driving. Upon detecting a violation, an EasyOCR-powered Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) pipeline extracts the vehicle's registration details. This computer vision engine is seamlessly linked to a secure web backend that logs infractions and autonomously generates legally formatted PDF E-Challans. Experimental results validate the system’s robustness, achieving a real-time inference speed of 31 Frames Per Second (FPS), a Mean Average Precision ([email protected]) of 0.79, and 96.8% ALPR accuracy. By reducing the violation-to-dispatch latency to under two seconds, this approach eliminates manual administrative overhead, providing a highly efficient blueprint for Smart City traffic management.

KEYWORDS

Index Terms: Deep Learning YOLOv8 ALPR Multi-Object Tracking Smart City E-Challan Automation.

Cite This Article

SAHANA M B, Anil kumar KN, "AUTOMATED TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMET USING MACHINE LEARNING," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-8, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62558

Full Article/Conclusion

In conclusion, this paper presented an end-to-end Autonomous Traffic Violation Detection (ATVD) system that successfully eliminates the manual bottlenecks of traditional law enforcement by bridging advanced computer vision with a dynamic web backend. By utilizing YOLOv8 and BoT-SORT for real-time multi-object tracking, alongside an EasyOCR-powered ALPR module, the system autonomously detects complex infractions such as over-speeding, red-light jumping, and wrong-way driving under varying visual conditions. The framework instantly logs timestamped photographic evidence into an SQLite database and dynamically generates legally formatted PDF E-Challans without any human intervention. Achieving a real-time inference speed of 31 Frames Per Second (FPS), an OCR accuracy of 96.8%, and a violation-to-dispatch latency of under two seconds, this highly scalable architecture provides a transparent, efficient, and immediate technological solution for modern Smart City traffic management.

References

[1] M. S. R. Oion, M. Islam, F. Amir, M. E. Ali, M. Habib, M. S. Hossain, and M. A. H. Wadud, “Marine animal classification using deep learning and convolutional neural networks,” IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 45678–45690, 2023. [2] S. Kumar, R. Patel, and A. Verma, “Automatic traffic violation detection using computer vision techniques,” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 210–217, 2021. [3] P. Sharma, N. Gupta, and K. Mehta, “Real-time traffic violation detection using deep learning,” Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, pp. 145–150, 2022. [4] L. Wang, Y. Zhang, and H. Chen, “Helmet detection of motorcyclists using YOLO-based deep learning model,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 2891–2902, 2023. [5] A. Reddy, S. Iyer, and P. Kulkarni, “An intelligent e-challan system for traffic violation management,”  International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 174, no. 18, pp. 25–30, 2022. [6] J. Lee, M. Park, and S. Choi, “Vision-based traffic monitoring systems: A survey,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 2543–2558, 2020. [7] R. Karthik, S. Anand, and P. Mohan, “Traffic rule violation detection using YOLO and deep learning,” Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing, pp. 312–317, 2023. [8] M. Singh, R. Malhotra, and N. Kaur, “Deep learning-based intelligent traffic monitoring system,” International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 98–104, 2021. [9] A. Choudhary, V. Sharma, and K. Jain, “Automatic helmet detection for two-wheeler riders using computer vision,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 167, pp. 2215–2223, 2022. [10] S. Meena, A. Joshi, and R. Deshpande, “Smart traffic management using machine learning and web technologies,” IEEE International Conference on Smart City Innovations, pp. 89–94, 2022.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

5/5/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

Documents

Review Report (Confidential)
Copyright Form (Office)

Article Metrics & Impact

Article Views

0

Total views since publication

PDF Downloads

6

Total downloads since publication

Geographic Reach

5

Indexing, Archiving & Preservation

Google Scholar
Academia
ResearchGate
Crossref
SSRN
Semantic Scholar
Thomson Reuters
WorldCat
Mendeley
OpenAlex
EBSCO
Zenodo

Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.

Ethics, Compliance & Transparency

Plagiarism Screening

This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

Funding Information

No funding information available for this research.

Similar & Recommended Articles

Similar Articles by Topic

Related research in the same subject area

Loading similar articles...