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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
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Paper ID:
IJSREM62558
Volume:
10 |
5 |
May 2026
Pages:
1-8
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Department od computer science
Rajeev Institute of Technology ,Hassan

Department od computer science
Rajeev Institute of Technology ,Hassan
Rapid urbanization has overwhelmed traditional traffic enforcement, necessitating scalable, automated solutions. This paper presents an Autonomous Traffic Violation Detection (ATVD) and E-Challan Dispatch System that fully automates the enforcement lifecycle. The framework integrates YOLOv8 for high-speed vehicle detection and BoT-SORT for persistent multi-object tracking. A custom spatial-heuristic engine analyzes real-time trajectories to identify over-speeding, red-light jumping, and wrong-way driving. Upon detecting a violation, an EasyOCR-powered Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) pipeline extracts the vehicle's registration details. This computer vision engine is seamlessly linked to a secure web backend that logs infractions and autonomously generates legally formatted PDF E-Challans. Experimental results validate the system’s robustness, achieving a real-time inference speed of 31 Frames Per Second (FPS), a Mean Average Precision ([email protected]) of 0.79, and 96.8% ALPR accuracy. By reducing the violation-to-dispatch latency to under two seconds, this approach eliminates manual administrative overhead, providing a highly efficient blueprint for Smart City traffic management.
KEYWORDS
In conclusion, this paper presented an end-to-end Autonomous Traffic Violation Detection (ATVD) system that successfully eliminates the manual bottlenecks of traditional law enforcement by bridging advanced computer vision with a dynamic web backend. By utilizing YOLOv8 and BoT-SORT for real-time multi-object tracking, alongside an EasyOCR-powered ALPR module, the system autonomously detects complex infractions such as over-speeding, red-light jumping, and wrong-way driving under varying visual conditions. The framework instantly logs timestamped photographic evidence into an SQLite database and dynamically generates legally formatted PDF E-Challans without any human intervention. Achieving a real-time inference speed of 31 Frames Per Second (FPS), an OCR accuracy of 96.8%, and a violation-to-dispatch latency of under two seconds, this highly scalable architecture provides a transparent, efficient, and immediate technological solution for modern Smart City traffic management.
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Publication Date
5/5/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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