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© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Paper ID:10.55041/IJSREM.RACCES045

IOT AND AI BASED HEART RATE MONITORING SYSTEM

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

10.55041/IJSREM.RACCES045

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-4

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/ijsrem.RACCES045

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

ST

Srivizhi T

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India

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DP

Divya P

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India

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AP

Abinaya P

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India

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AJ

Akalya J

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India

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Mentors

PC

Priyadharshini C

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India

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Abstract

The growing incidence of cardiovascular disorders necessitates continuous and efficient heart rate monitoring systems. This paper proposes an integrated Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) based heart rate monitoring system for real-time health assessment and early detection of cardiac abnormalities. The system utilizes wearable sensor modules to capture heart rate signals, which are transmitted through IoT-enabled communication protocols to a cloud infrastructure for storage and processing. Machine learning algorithms are employed to analyse physiological data, identify abnormal patterns, and provide predictive insights into potential heart-related risks. The proposed model ensures low-latency data transmission, high reliability, and scalability for remote healthcare applications. Furthermore, an intuitive user interface is developed to facilitate real-time monitoring for both patients and healthcare providers, along with automated alert mechanisms for critical conditions. Experimental evaluation demonstrates improved accuracy in anomaly detection and efficient system performance compared to conventional monitoring methods. The proposed approach enhances remote patient care, supports preventive healthcare strategies, and reduces the burden on healthcare facilities by enabling continuous and intelligent monitoring.

KEYWORDS

Keywords - IoT Artificial Intelligence Heart Rate Monitoring Wearable Sensors Machine Learning Remote Healthcare Smart Health Systems.

Cite This Article

Srivizhi T, Divya P, Abinaya P, Akalya J, Priyadharshini C, "IOT AND AI BASED HEART RATE MONITORING SYSTEM," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-4, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem.RACCES045

Full Article/Conclusion

In this work, an IoT and AI-based heart rate monitoring system has been designed and implemented for continuous, real-time patient monitoring. The system integrates wearable sensors to collect heart rate data, IoT modules for wireless transmission, and cloud-based platforms for data storage and processing. AI algorithms were employed to detect abnormal heart rate patterns, enabling early detection of cardiac anomalies such as tachycardia and bradycardia.   Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system achieves high accuracy (>95%) in detecting abnormal conditions, low latency in data transmission, and reliable real-time performance. The automated alert system allows healthcare providers and patients to respond promptly, reducing risks associated with delayed intervention.    Compared to conventional monitoring systems, the integration of IoT and AI provides scalability, remote accessibility, and predictive healthcare capabilities, making it suitable for both clinical and home environments. In conclusion, the proposed system lays a foundation for intelligent, real-time cardiac monitoring and has strong potential to advance preventive healthcare, reduce hospital visits, and enhance patient quality of life. Future enhancements can further transform it into a comprehensive remote health monitoring solution.  

References

[1] J. Yadav, S. Sharma, and R. Singh, “IoT-based heart rate monitoring system using wearable sensors,” International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 123–130, 2020.   [2] M. Patel and S. Patel, “IoT and cloud-enabled health monitoring system for real-time cardiac assessment,” International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 45–54, 2021.   [3] P. K. Singh and A. Kumar, “Heart rate monitoring and anomaly detection using IoT and machine learning,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 167, pp. 1450–1457, 2020.   [4] S. R. Kaur and N. Gupta, “Wearable sensor-based heart rate monitoring system using AI techniques,” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. 7691–7703, 2021.   [5] N. A. Rajput, S. B. Bhatt, and V. J. Patel, “IoT-based remote patient monitoring system using cloud and machine learning,” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 212–218, 2020.   [6] M. S. Patil and V. R. Patil, “Real-time heart rate monitoring system using IoT and AI,” International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS), pp. 451–456, 2019.   [7] K. R. Chauhan and A. K. Mishra, “Machine learning techniques for heart rate anomaly detection in IoT-based healthcare systems,” Procedia Computer Science, vol. 167, pp. 1440–1449, 2020.   [8] M. A. Hossain, M. S. Uddin, and R. Karim, “IoT-based health monitoring system for remote cardiac patients,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 190345–190356, 2020.   [9] S. Khan and F. Ahmad, “Photoplethysmography signal analysis for heart rate detection using machine learning algorithms,” Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, vol. 63, 102185, 2021.   [10] A. K. Sharma and P. R. Singh, “Design and implementation of real-time heart rate monitoring system using IoT and AI,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 175, no. 6, pp. 22–30, 2020  

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Publication Date

5/1/2026

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