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Paper ID:IJSREM62094

IOT Based Solar-Piezo Hybrid Energy Genrating System

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62094

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-9

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62094

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Hritikesh Baroi

Hritikesh Baroi

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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SG

Sukanta Goswami

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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PD

Pritam Dey

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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AD

Arijit Dey

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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BM

Bhaswaran Maitra

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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Mentors

SP

Suparna Pal

Electrical Engineering

JIS College of Engineering

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Abstract

The demand for energy is increasing continuously. This is happening because environmental issues and we are running out of energy sources like coal and petroleum. So people are getting more invested in renewable power solutions. This proposed system is, about creating a system that uses the Internet of Things to generate energy in a way. The system combines energy from panels with energy from vibrations. This makes the power supply more continuous and reliable. We use elements called piezoelectric elements to get energy from vibrations. The main energy source is a solar panel that gives us 12 volts. The energy that is made is sent through some systems that make it work better. A special controller manages it before it goes into a 12 V, 7 Ah rechargeable battery. An ESP32 microcontroller keeps an eye on the system all the time. It looks at things like how much energy the solar panels are making the voltage from the piezoelectric and how the battery is doing. The ESP32 microcontroller sends all the information it collects to a cloud-based platform, on the internet so people can check on things from far away look at the data and control the energy system.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: Hybrid energy generation Solar photovoltaic system Piezoelectric generator Internet of Things ESP32 Arduino UNO Smart monitoring.

Cite This Article

Hritikesh Baroi, Sukanta Goswami, Pritam Dey, Arijit Dey, Bhaswaran Maitra, Suparna Pal, "IOT Based Solar-Piezo Hybrid Energy Genrating System," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-9, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62094

Full Article/Conclusion

The Internet of Things or IoT based solar and piezo hybrid power generation system is a way to get energy in a way that is good for the earth and always works. This Internet of Things or IoT based solar and piezo hybrid power generation system combines making power from the sun with getting energy from piezo things. This shows that we can use kinds of energy together so we have power when we need it. Sometimes the sun is not. We cannot use just the sun, for energy. The Internet of Things or IoT based solar and piezo hybrid power generation system is better because it uses energy in a way. It helps things like IoT nodes and devices that monitor the environment and parts of smart infrastructure work all the time. The IoT based solar and piezo hybrid power generation system is very useful, for things that do not use a lot of power. The Internet of Things or IoT is really cool when you use it with cloud platforms like Blynk or Thing Speak. This combination makes it possible to supervise systems in a way and access them from anywhere. You can keep an eye on things like voltage levels and battery status all the time. This helps you find problems early make decisions about energy and improve performance without having to be there in person. IoT is very important, for energy systems. These systems rely on using data to make decisions and being able to manage things from a distance. The project is really cool from an engineering point of view. It shows how well power electronics and embedded systems and software development can work together. They used ESP32 or Node MCU microcontrollers. Added some sensing and charge management circuits. This makes the design very flexible and easy to add to. So in the future we can add things to the system like different ways to get energy from the environment or better ways to manage power. We can also add analytics to predict how much energy we will need. This is what makes the project so great. The system can be made bigger and better with ideas, like maximum power point tracking. The system is really important for more than its technical features. It is also very useful for education and for society as a whole. The system is a tool for students and researchers who are learning about renewable energy and IoT-based solutions. These students and researchers can use the system to get some hands-on experience with renewable energy and IoT-based solutions. In some places people do not have access to a power grid like in areas or places that have been hit by disasters. The system can be very helpful, in these areas. In these places the system can help with communication and monitoring which're really important. The system can also be used in cities, where it can be put into infrastructure to use the energy that is already around us and reduce our need for regular power sources. Hybrid renewable energy systems, like this one can make a difference. The new system does what it is supposed to do. It helps make energy use better for the planet. It also helps make energy smarter. We started with an idea. Made a working model. This means we can keep working on it and make it even better. We can also use it in the world with other systems that are connected to the internet. The hybrid renewable energy solutions and the internet connected systems will work together. The hybrid renewable energy solutions will be used in the world.

References

[1] R. R. Chowdhury et al., “Electrification of Streets of Dhaka City Using Smart Solar System,” 2011. [2] N. A. Ahmed et al., “Hybrid generation combining solar systems,” Energy Conversion and Management, 2008. [3] S. Meninger et al., “Vibration-to-electric energy conversion,” IEEE VLSI Systems, 2011. [4] T. Vignesh, G. Boopathiraj, “Hybrid generation systems,” ICEETS, 2016. [5] P. Horowitz and W. Hill, The Art of Electronics, 3rd ed., Cambridge University Press, 2015. [6] M. Ferrari, V. Ferrari, D. Marioli and A. Taron, “Piezoelectric multifrequency energy converter for power harvesting in autonomous microsystems,” IEEE Sensors J., vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 1315–1322, Oct. 2006.  [7] M. H. Todorov and T. A. Zaki, “Design of IoT- Based Wearable Devices for Energy Harvesting,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 11023– 11035, 2021.  [8] R. Elfrink et al., “Vibration energy harvesting with aluminum nitride-based piezoelectric devices,” J.Micromech. Microeng., vol. 19, no. 9, 2009  [9] J. A. Paradiso and T. Starner, “Energy scavenging for mobile and wireless electronics,” IEEE Pervasive Comput., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 18–27, Jan. 2005. [10] K. Ramya and R. S. Bhuvana, “Real-Time Monitoring of Energy Using Piezoelectric Sensors in Public Footpaths,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Comput., Intell., Commun. Technol. (ICCICCT), 2019, pp. 589– 593.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

4/30/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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Article Views

3

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3

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5

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Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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